The mass, known as pit, is configured in a lower density non-spherical configuration prior to firing the weapon and then, small to moderate amounts of explosive collapse and slightly reshape the nuclear-material into a supercritical-mass which then undergoes chain-reaction and explodes. Linear-implosion uses a mass of nuclear material which is more than one critical mass at normal pressure and in a spherical configuration. All units were retired from active service by the end of 1992. The W79 was produced starting at least as early as 1976 and continuing into 1986. This probably corresponds with the maximum pure-fission yield of the "Mod 0".īoth models were 8 inches (203 mm) in diameter, 44 inches (112 cm) long and weighed 200 pounds (90 kg). The "Mod 1" was fission only, without the enhanced-radiation option, and had a fixed 0.8 kiloton yield (800 tons of TNT). The "Mod 0" was a variable yield device with three yields, ranging from 100 tons up to 1.1 kiloton and an enhanced-radiation (popularly known as Neutron bomb) mode which could be turned on or off. Both were a plutonium-based linear- implosion, nuclear weapon. The W79 was produced in two models, the "W79 Mod 0" and "W79 Mod 1". The W79 was an American nuclear artillery shell, fired from any standard 8 inch (203 mm) howitzer e.g. Please improve this article by adding a reference.įor information about how to add references, see Template:Citation. This article does not contain any citations or references.
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